4 varieties

Korean Peppers

Korean peppers are central to gochugaru (chili flakes) and gochujang (chili paste) — two ingredients that define Korean fermentation and cooking traditions.

4 varieties 6 comparisons 1 heat levels

About Korean Peppers

Korean peppers are central to gochugaru (chili flakes) and gochujang (chili paste) — two ingredients that define Korean fermentation and cooking traditions. We track 4 varieties from Korea, ranging from mild everyday peppers to extreme super-hots. Each pepper profile includes Scoville heat ratings, flavor descriptions, culinary uses, and growing tips.

The hottest Korea pepper in our database is at 10K–23K SHU, while the mildest is Gochugaru Flakes at 2K–10K SHU. Learn how heat is measured in our Scoville scale guide.

The dominant species among Korea peppers is C. annuum (4 varieties). All domesticated peppers belong to five Capsicum species — annuum, chinense, baccatum, frutescens, and pubescens — each with distinct heat ranges and flavor profiles.

Looking for a specific heat level? Browse our heat level tiers or use the Scoville scale tool to compare peppers side by side. Need a pepper substitute? We cover swaps for every variety.

Notable Varieties

All Korean Peppers

4 varieties

Every variety in this collection, sorted by maximum Scoville heat rating. Click any card for the full profile with flavor notes, anatomy details, growing tips, and substitutes.

Species Breakdown

Korea peppers span multiple Capsicum species. Each species has distinct characteristics — learn more in our species profiles below.

C. annuum 4 varieties

Heat Level Distribution

How korean peppers distribute across the Scoville scale. Click any tier to browse all peppers at that heat level.

Hot 4 varieties

Heat Range Comparison

Visual breakdown of where each variety falls on the Scoville scale. The bar width shows the documented SHU spread — wider bars mean more variable heat between individual pods. Learn why heat varies in our guide to pepper heat variation.

10K–23K
Gochugaru 2K–10K
Korean Green Pepper 2K–10K
Gochugaru Flakes 2K–10K

Related Comparisons

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Side-by-side breakdowns of heat, flavor, and culinary uses. Each comparison covers Scoville ratings, pod anatomy, and substitution options.

Browse all comparisons in our comparison hub, or use the pepper tools for calculators and finders.

Related Guides

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Deep-dive articles covering the cooking techniques, growing methods, and science behind korean peppers.

Explore Other Origins

Peppers evolved in the Americas and spread worldwide through the Columbian Exchange. Each region developed distinct varieties shaped by local cuisine and climate.

Mexican Peppers
Indian Peppers
Caribbean Peppers
Thai Peppers
American Peppers
South American Peppers
Italian Peppers
Spanish Peppers

Frequently Asked Questions

We track 4 pepper varieties originating from Korea. Many more regional landraces exist that haven't been formally cataloged.
The hottest in our database is at 10,000–23,000 SHU.
The dominant species is C. annuum with 4 varieties.
Sources & References

Explore More

Browse our full pepper database, compare varieties head-to-head, or find peppers by heat level. For cooking inspiration, check our guides and recipes.

All Peppers
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Comparisons
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Heat Levels
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Substitutes
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